Page 147 - VERITAS Vol.2 Issue 2
        P. 147
     3D FORENSIC FACIAL
                               RECONSTRUCTION
       Veritas Volume: 2, Issue: 2, Pages:138-142
                                                                        Ms. Riya Ghosh
       INTRODUCTION
                           T
           T
             R
                ODUC
                              ION
       IN
       Have you ever thought about what comes into effect when a skull is ac-
       cidentally recovered from a nearby forest or a mass disaster? We know
       definitely what comes into play for the positive identification of the skull
       which remains unidentified. But what if traditional and conventional
       techniques of DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) analysis and dental record
       examination fails in that regard. In such scenarios, a methodological
       technique is being applied which constitutes a part of Forensic Anthro-
       pology and a part of Archaeology. Forensic Facial Reconstruction is a
       tool that is helpful in recognising the skull when problems like lack of
       information, cost management, and condition of the remains becomes
       an obstacle. Forensic Facial Reconstruction is a combination of artistic
       skills and scientific techniques. There is a controversy going on among
       the reviewers; some say this reconstruction method is just a technique
       of approximation that says a single skull can give different facial struc-
       tures while the others say that a single skull can give its only single form
       of facial construction. But as time passes with the advent of knowledge
       and technology scientific forms have evolved to make this method more
       powerful through means of 3D (Three-dimensional) techniques i.e.,
       what we call now as 3D forensic facial reconstruction.
              Fig 1.1 Showing the recovery
                   of an unidentified skull
                                                         138                        Veritas Volume: 2, Issue: 2





