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been thought of as environmental poisons, more than animal and

          human poisons in the past. Many studies have an environmental

          concern in their objectives. This preliminary study shows the im-

          pact of pyrethroid use and abuse among humans in India.
          The trend is not clear due to the pandemic disruption in the period

          of study. But overall there seems to be an increase in the number of

          poisoning and fatalities of pyrethroids in India. This trend is indic-

          ative of the rise of pyrethroid pesticides as the new class of toxins

          - for both suicidal and homicidal purposes.

          This study can further be strengthened by taking into consideration

          the number of suicidal poisonings, homicidal poisonings, and ac-
          cidental poisonings. This can give an indication as to its abuse pat-

          tern. A more definite statistical study can provide insights as to

          whether the pattern is similar in other countries or if it is in India

          alone. This can give an indication of regional use/abuse.




          REFERENCES

          •  Pillay VV. Pesticides. Modern Medical Toxicology. 4th Ed, 2013.
              Jaypee, India. p 396-398.

          •  Beasley M, Temple W. Pyrethroid Toxicity and its Management.

              BPJ Issue 57, New Zealand., National Poison Centre.P.41-43.

          •  Ardhanari A, Srivastava U, Kumar A, Saxena.S. Management of

              A Case of Prallethrin Poisoning-An Unusual Agent for Suicidal

              Ingestion, 51-52.
          •  Bhaskar EM, Moorthy S, Ganeshwala G, Abraham G. Cardiac

              conduction disturbance due to prallethrin (pyrethroid) poisoning.

              J Med Toxicol. 2010;6(1):27-30.

          •  Lucero B, Munoz-Quezada MT. Neurobehavioral, Neuromotor,

              and Neurocognitive Effects in Agricultural Workers and Their

              Children Exposed to Pyrethroid Pesticides: A Review. Front
              Hum Neurosci. 2021;15:648171.




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