Page 108 - VERITAS Vol.2 Issue 2
P. 108

ROJAS MURDER CASE








       Veritas Volume: 2, Issue: 2, Pages:99-103
                                                               Mr. Deva Nandan Joshy



          Rojas Murder Case known by the name of the culprit “Francisca

          Rojas” is believed to be the first criminal found guilty through
          fingerprint evidence in the world.



                                                                  On 29 June 1892, 27-year-old

                                                                  Rojas murdered her two chil-

                                                                  dren in Necochea, Buenos Aires

                                                                  Province,  Argentina.  Her  six-

                                                                  year-old son, Ponciano Carballo

                                                                  Rojas, and his four-year-old sis-
                                                                  ter Feliza were found brutally

                                                                  murdered in their home.

                                                                  Before diving deep into the case

                                                                  study , we will look forward to

                                                                  the science behind fingerprints
            Fig.1: Francisca Rojas (to the left)                  which played a





          WHAT IS A FINGERPRINT?

          A fingerprint is an impression left by the friction ridges of a human
          finger. Human fingerprints are detailed, nearly unique, difficult to

          alter, and durable over the life of an individual, making them suit-

          able as long-term markers of human identity. They may be em-

          ployed by police or other authorities to identify individuals who

          wish to conceal their identity or to identify people who are

          incapacitated or deceased and thus unable to identify themselves,

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